Abstract Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is a hypothalamic neurosecretory hormone well known as an antidiuretic. and recently reported to be involved in pain modulation. The expression kinetics of AVP and its potential involvement in the descending pain modulation system (DPMS) in neuropathic pain (NP) remains unclear. We investigated AVP expression and its effects on mechanical and therma... https://parisnaturalfoodes.shop/product-category/org-butterscotch-choc/